An Encounter with the Sublime: The Iconographic Program of Saint Sophia Cathedral
Prologue
Table of Contents |
Map of the Galaxy of Icons
In 987 A.D., Vladimir, grand prince of Kiev and all of Russia,
sent envoys to study the religions of the various neighboring
nations, whose representatives had been urging him to embrace
their respective faiths. Having returned, the envoys reported
that they liked neither the Muslim, nor the Jewish, nor the
German, i.e. Roman Catholic, worship because they lacked beauty
and joy, but in Constantinople, where the full ritual of the
Orthodox Church was set in motion, they found their ideal.
They said:
"We knew not whether we
were in heaven or earth, for surely there IS not such splendor
or beauty upon earth. We cannot describe it to you; only
this we know, that God dwells there among men, and that
their service surpasses the worship of all other places.
For we cannot forget that beauty. "
In
988 A.D., Vladimir converted his people to Orthodoxy with
no apparent difficulty, and the Russians became the first
Christian people after the Greeks to worship in their own
language.
It
has seemed to many that the peculiar gift of the Orthodox
peoples -and especially of Byzantium and Russia -is this power
of perceiving the beauty of the spiritual world, and expressing
this beauty in their worship.
We
go to church to hear and do and see what we do not hear and
do and see in the secular world. Here, there is no hymn to
engage our ears nor any ritual act to perform. What remains
for us, like Vladimir's envoys, is to accept the invitation
that John issued to Nathaniel: "Come and see. "(John
1:46). The sacred images you see are the building blocks of
sacred space.
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